<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 
<8><ArticleSet>
    <Article>
     <Journal>
	 <PublisherName>Cyprus Mental Health Institute</PublisherName>
	 <JournalTitle>European Archives of Social Sciences</JournalTitle>
	 <PISSN>3061-9572</PISSN>
	 <EISSN>3061-9572</EISSN>
     <Volume>2</Volume>
	 <Issue>2</Issue>
         <PartNumber></PartNumber>
         <IssueTopic></IssueTopic>
         <IssueLanguage>Turkish</IssueLanguage>
         <Season>2</Season>
         <SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue>
         <SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue>
         <IssueOA>Y</IssueOA>
     <PubDate>
	 <Year>2025</Year>
	 <Month>08</Month>
	 <Day>22</Day>
	 </PubDate>
	 </Journal>
  <ArticleType>Full Length Paper</ArticleType>
  <ArticleTitle>Examining of Relationship Between Secondary Traumatic Stress and Terror Anxiety and Depression: A Traditional Review>
  <SubTitle></SubTitle>
  <ArticleLanguage>Turkish</ArticleLanguage>
  <ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA>
  <FirstPage>90</FirstPage>
  <LastPage>98</LastPage>
  
<AuthorList>
	<Author>
	<FirstName>Said</FirstName>
	<MiddleName></MiddleName>
        <LastName>Demirel</LastName>
    <AuthorLanguage>Turkish</AuthorLanguage>
	<Affiliation>Cyprus  Health  and  Social  Sciences  University,  Faculty  of  Social  and  Humanities  Sciences,  Departmentof Psychology, Güzelyurt</Affiliation>   
        <Country>TRN Cyprus</Country>
        <Phone></Phone>
        <Fax></Fax>
    <AuthorEmails>saiddemirel@gmail.com</AuthorEmails>
	<CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor>
	<ORCID>0000-0002-6395-7489</ORCID>
	</Author>
        <FirstName>Mehmet</FirstName>
	<MiddleName></MiddleName>
    <LastName>Çakıcı</LastName>
    <AuthorLanguage>Turkish</AuthorLanguage>
	<Affiliation></Affiliation>   
        <Country>TRN Cyprus</Country>
        <Phone></Phone>
        <Fax></Fax>
    <AuthorEmails>meh_cakici@yahoo.com</AuthorEmails>
	<CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor>
	<ORCID>0000-0002-7043-183X</ORCID>
    
         

        </Author>
        </AuthorList>

<DOI>10.35365/eass.25.02.04</DOI>
<Abstract>Terrorist incidents  can  expose  individuals to  trauma not  only  directly  but  also  indirectly,  and  this  situation  can have negative effects on the mental health of subsequent generations. In this context, many mental health problems, such as anxiety and depression associated with secondary traumatic stress,may arise in subsequent generations. The  aim  of  this  study  is  to  examine  the relationship  between  secondary  traumatic  stress, terrorism anxiety,and depression  using the  traditional  approach  method  through  the  relevant  literature.  The  traditional review  method was used in the study, and a total of 59 studies were examined by searching the relevant databases. Databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Ulakbim, TürkMedline, and ScienceDirect were used in the literature review. The findings of the studies reviewed reveal a positive and significant relationship between secondary traumatic stress caused  by  terrorism and anxiety  and depression related  to terrorism.  The  studies  show  that  secondary  traumatic stress, anxiety related to terrorism, and depression are often seen together in individuals who are indirectly exposed to  trauma,  and  that  these  conditions  affect  each  other  in  a  cyclical  manner.  The  studies  also  emphasise  that secondary traumatic stress, terror anxiety and depression are interrelated mental health problems that pose serious risks to individuals and societies. The direct and indirect effects of terrorist incidents lead to negative outcomes such as intense anxiety, hopelessness and a decline in quality of life in individuals. Secondary traumatic stress and terrorism  anxiety  are  among  the  significant  factors  threatening  psychological  health, acting  both  as  causes  and reinforcers  of  depression.  This  study  emphasises  that  early  diagnosis,  preventive  interventions,  and  supportive environments  play  a  critical  role  in  breaking  the  cycle  of  trauma  and  emotional  distress.  It  is  believed  that examining the relationship between secondary traumatic stress and terrorism-related anxiety and depression that develop as a result of terrorist incidents will contribute significantly to the knowledge base and practices in this field.</Abstract>
<AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage>
<Keywords>Secondary traumatic stress, Terror anxiety, Depression</Keywords>
<Fulltext>https://eassjournal.com/index.php/pub/article/view/57/29>
<URLs>
	<abstract>https://eassjournal.com/index.php/pub/article/view/57/version/57</abstract>
    <Fulltext>
		<pdf>https://eassjournal.com/index.php/pub/article/view/57/29</pdf>
	</Fulltext>

</URLs>
<FulltextLanguage>Turkish</FulltextLanguage>

<References>
  <ReferencesarticleTitle>Kaynaklar</ReferencesarticleTitle>
  <ReferencesfirstPage>96</ReferencesfirstPage>
  <ReferenceslastPage>98</ReferenceslastPage>
  <authorList>
	<author>
	<ReferencesfirstName></ReferencesfirstName>
	<ReferencesmiddleName></ReferencesmiddleName>
    <ReferenceslastName></ReferenceslastName>
	<ReferencesORCID></ReferencesORCID> 
	<Referencesaffiliation></Referencesaffiliation>   
    <Referencescountry></Referencescountry> 
	</author>
</authorList>
</References>
	</Article>
</ArticleSet>

